Friday, August 30, 2019

Appointed


Scriptures:     Jeremiah 1:1-10  Psalm 103:1-8
                       Hebrews 12:18-29, Luke 13:10-17




Let me begin by saying once again what a tremendous pleasure it is to be back at Emanuel Church.  I greatly appreciate the time I had off, and I was able to find renewal and restoration of my sense of mission.  And it’s wonderful to be back on this Backpack Sunday, when we are helping to equip the children of our church and of our community for the upcoming school year.
Our Old Testament and Gospel readings this morning function like bookends, in a way.  In our Old Testament reading, we are listening in on a conversation between God and a  young man named Jeremiah.  And in our Gospel reading, Jesus performs a miracle for an elderly woman who had been bent over for many long years.  God called on youth, and Jesus ministered to an elderly woman.  Maybe, if we take nothing else home from today, maybe we can say that wherever we are on life’s journey, whether we are just beginning our journey, as the children who got their backpacks are, or whether we sense we’re nearing the end of our journey, God cares for us, and God has plans for us.  We are never to young or too old for God to remember us and love us.
For the next several Sundays, the Old Testament readings come from the book of the prophet Jeremiah.  Jeremiah prophesied during the final years of Judah’s independence, leading up to the conquest by Babylon and the exile.   Jeremiah preached to a religious and political leadership who were, to borrow the words of Lincoln Steffans’ famous description of Philadelphia, “corrupt and contented” – even as the country was surrounded by enemies without and collapsing from corruption within.  And Jeremiah’s message, over and over, can be summarized in six words:  “Clean up your act – or else!”   The children among us, and the former children among us, all remember when our parents said, “or else”, and what that could mean – and it generally wasn’t good.   Speaking on God’s behalf, so did Jeremiah.  And for Jeremiah, “or else” meant conquest and exile.  Jeremiah spoke very harsh words against this leadership, making devastating indictments against them.  He did so not because he hated the leaders or the people, but it was as if a building was going up in flames and Jeremiah’s own hair was on fire, and he was trying to wake up a nation of sleepwalkers and get them to leave the building…perhaps we can think of Jeremiah as a sort of spiritual firefighter, trying to rescue the people from a religious and political system  whose corruption and greed were consuming it from within like a fully-involved five-alarm fire.   And in return, the leaders accused Jeremiah, in essence, of being a spiritual arsonist.  As we read the words of Jeremiah in coming weeks, I’d challenge us to imagine what would happen if he – or some modern-day Jeremiah - were to say them on Wall Street or in Washington DC, or in front of the megachurches who never challenge their flocks, but proclaim only unconditional blessing.  Because Jeremiah’s words, as we hear them over these next few weeks, may be very relevant, uncomfortably so….to the extent that you may wish I’d go back on sabbatical, the sooner the better.
God is calling Jeremiah – the son of a priest – a preacher’s kid or PK, we might say – to proclaim some very unwelcome truths to those in power.  God told him, “Before you were formed in the womb, I knew you”…..today we might say, “Before you were a gleam in your parents’ eyes, I had plans for you.”  And Jeremiah responds with a very practical objection: “Yo, God, I’m just a kid!  I’m wet behind the ears! Who’s going to listen to me?”   I should note that this is a mark of many who are truly called by God, that they are initially reluctant to respond to God’s call because of a sense of their own unworthiness.  In response to God’s call, Abram said that he had no children, Moses said that he was a lousy public speaker, Isaiah said that he was a man of unclean lips from a people of unclean lips – just for a few examples.  The first response of those called by God is often a profound sense of their own inadequacy – which God then steps in to relieve.  We should question those who rush into one situation after another claiming to speak for God – often they are speaking only for themselves.  As the saying goes in some church circles, “Some were sent, and some just went.”  But Jeremiah was truly sent.  He did not want to go, but was compelled by God to do so.  Jeremiah was gripped by a sense of his own inadequacy, and we’re told that in response, God touched Jeremiah’s mouth and said, “Now I have put my words in your mouth”.    
In our Gospel reading, Jesus is teaching in a synagogue, and he sees a woman with a spirit within her that had bent her over.  And as an experiment, I’d like us to get up, as we’re able, and then bend over, from the waist  - I can’t begin to touch my toes, but maybe if we put our hands on our kneecaps it’ll give us a sense of what that woman felt.  And how does it feel?  Is it easy to see what’s in front of you?  To keep your balance?  How about breathing?  All of what you’re feeling, this woman felt – for eighteen years.   And Jesus healed her – he said, “Woman, you are set free from your ailment.”  And the woman began to stand up and praise God.    
And after the healing, we hear from the synagogue leader.  You’d think he’d be happy that Jesus healed the woman, but instead, we learn he is unhappy because Jesus healed the woman on the wrong day.  And then Jesus justified his healing – as if it needed justification – by engaging in a classic rabbinic technique, arguing from lesser to greater, telling the synagogue leader and congregation, “You untie your donkey to feed it on the Sabbath, don’t you?  And you don’t consider that prohibited, do you? I untied this woman who had been tied up in knots for eighteen long years.”  Jesus recognized a kairos moment – a divinely appointed moment, where the synagogue leader did not.  So often, I think we go through lives on autopilot, almost sleepwalking through our days.  God invites us to engage with life, to awaken, to recognize the Kairos moments in our lives that may bring God’s teaching or healing to us.
God appointed the young Jeremiah to speak hard words of truth to his hard-hearted people, and appointed Jesus to release the captives, including a woman captive to a crippled body.  God had plans for Jeremiah at the beginning of his adult life and for the bent over woman late in her journey through life. As followers of the Risen Christ, God has also appointed us.  We too, like Jeremiah, may have to go against the current of our society, stand up for those who have been crushed, stand up against those who are crushing them.  We, too, like Jesus, may be called upon to bring liberation to those who are heavily bent under life’s burdens – and be willing to catch some flack for doing so. 
The burden of life that bend us over come in many forms.  The woman in our Gospel reading was bent over by physical illness, that apparently had a spiritual component – we’re told that it was a spirit that bent her over.   We all carry heavy burdens, whether physical, or economic, or social, or spiritual, burdens that weigh us down, that leave us feeling bent over, that make it hard to breathe.   Some of these are forced on us by our life circumstances, some we impose on ourselves through bad choices, and some are imposed on us by the actions of others and by systemic injustice.  For example, in our city, the life expectancy of the wealthiest and poorest of our citizens may vary by 20 years or more.  It shows up by neighborhood, by zip code.  According to a study published in 2016 in the Philadelphia Inquirer, in the North Philadelphia neighborhoods of Strawberry Mansion and Swampoodle, near where I work at my day job, a baby born today can be expected to live just 66 years.  Five miles south, downtown in Society Hill, a baby born today can be expected to live 88 years – a difference of over 20 years.[1] Bridesburg is sort of in the middle, with a life expectancy of 74 years.[2]  Smoking, neighborhood stress and violence, environmental factors such as access to clean air and water, access to healthy food and health care – many of these factors driven by economics - account for much of the difference – in effect bending over entire neighborhoods, to the extent of driving residents to early graves.  But as Jesus released the woman in the synagogue from her bent-over condition, Jesus also wills for us to be freed from the baggage that weighs us down, and for us to help bear the burdens of others.
Before God sent Jeremiah on his mission, God put his words in Jeremiah’s mouth – that is to say, God equipped Jeremiah for ministry.  And today we are helping to equip the young people in our midst.  What God has appointed for them, we cannot know – the year ahead is like the blank pages in the notebooks we’re giving them - but think of the potential these young people hold in their hands.  Imagine where their lives may go.  We may have future doctors, future engineers, future teachers, future leaders in our midst.   And today we are privileged to be able to take some tiny part in preparing them for their life’s journeys, as they begin another school year.  With these backpacks go our blessings and prayers for their health and safety.
As a boy, Jeremiah was appointed by God to speak hard truths to kings and priests.  Now, this doesn’t mean that the children among us are appointed to try to boss their parents around…..that wouldn’t end well.  But God does have plans for them, just the same – and for all of us, whether we’re just beginning our earthly pilgrimage, or are further along in  our journey.  May each of us be receptive to the call to which God has appointed us, and may we as the gathered people of Emanuel United Church of Christ carry out the ministry to which God has appointed us. Amen.


[1] https://www.inquirer.com/philly/health/20160418_In_Philly_your_zip_code_sets_your_life_expectancy.html
[2] https://www.arcgis.com/apps/Embed/index.html?webmap=ea95572f9a0644269f123e81d2692c35&extent=-75.2944,39.917,-74.9412,40.0927&zoom=true&scale=true&disable_scroll=true&theme=light



Monday, August 5, 2019

Pastor's Message - July-August Newsletter


Dear Emanuel Members and Friends –
                                                                                          
The Lord spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai, saying: Speak to the people of Israel and say to them: When you enter the land that I am giving you, the land shall observe a sabbath for the Lord. For six years you shall sow your field, and for six years you shall prune your vineyard, and gather in their yield; but in the seventh year there shall be a sabbath of complete rest for the land, a sabbath for the Lord: you shall not sow your field or prune your vineyard. You shall not reap the aftergrowth of your harvest or gather the grapes of your unpruned vine: it shall be a year of complete rest for the land. You may eat what the land yields during its sabbath—you, your male and female slaves, your hired and your bound laborers who live with you; for your livestock also, and for
the wild animals in your land all its yield shall be for food. (Leviticus 25:1-7)

Most of our readers will likely remember that among the Ten Commandments is the commandment to keep Sabbath: 
Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days you shall labor, and do all your work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God. On it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male servant, or your female servant, or your livestock, or the sojourner who is within your gates. Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days you shall labor, and do all your work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God. On it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male servant, or your female servant, or your livestock, or the sojourner who is within your gates. (Exodus 20:8-10)

This commandment is restated in Deuteronomy 5:12-14.  However, Deuteronomy’s statement of the commandment differs in an interesting way from that of Exodus.  In Exodus 20:11, the explanation for the Sabbath is given as “For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but rested the seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day and consecrated it.”  In Deuteronomy 5:15, the explanation is “Remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God brought you out from there with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm; therefore the Lord your God commanded you to keep the sabbath day.”   That is to say that in Deuteronomy, keeping the Sabbath is explained as a way to remember and affirm liberation from slavery.  Later, in Ezekiel 20:12, God is quoted as saying, “Moreover, I gave them my sabbaths, as a sign between me and them, so that they might know that I the Lord sanctify them.” Christians came to celebrate the Lord’s Day, dedicated to worship and rest from daily labor, on the first day of the week rather than the seventh, in remembrance that Jesus was resurrected on the first day of the week.  Nonetheless, whether on the first or the seventh day, the pattern of one day of rest in seven remains.

In Leviticus 25:1-7, God commanded not only the observance of a Sabbath day, but of a Sabbath year, to be held every seventh year.   This commandment recognized that not only people, but the land itself requires seasons of rest.  This also meant rest for those who worked the land.  Immediately after this command, in Leviticus 25:8-13, God provides for a Jubilee Year every fifty years.  The Jubilee Year was a sort of “super-Sabbath” or “Sabbath of Sabbaths”, in which slaves were to be freed and debts cancelled, and all who had lost property to debt were to return to their ancestral lands. 

These commands – the designation of one day in seven as a Sabbath for people, of one year in seven as a Sabbath for the land, and as Jubilee year – one year in fifty – as a sort of grand national reset button, recognize that God’s creations – humans, animals, plants, the land itself - are not designed as perpetual motion machines.  We need seasons of labor and rest for our own physical, mental, emotional and spiritual well-being.   Without periods of rest over extended periods of time, there is risk of exhaustion, illness, even early death. Without fallow periods, even the land itself can become exhausted and lose its fertility, its ability to support life.

As I write this, I am beginning a two-month sabbatical from Emanuel Church, during which I will be away from Emanuel Church.  The United Church of Christ recommends that pastors take a sabbatical every seven years, in order to allow time for renewal and to guard against burnout.  I’m mid-way through my 11th year at Emanuel, and felt that this summer is an opportune time for renewal. 

Emanuel’s Consistory (leadership team) – Margie Schieber, Gail Barbich, Carol Donlon, Jim White, and Barbara Kelly – is prepared to guide Emanuel Church through this sabbatical period.  For the Sundays from June 30 through August 18 – eight Sundays in all – a preaching schedule has been set up, and is printed later in this newsletter.  For six of the Sundays, worship will be led by guest preachers.  Two Sundays – June 30 and July 14 – have been designated as hymn sing Sundays.  Our leaders will temporarily be taking on new roles in preparing bulletins for worship, maintaining the prayer list and sending prayer alert emails, responding to requests for assistance, and caring for the property.  Please give them your encouragement and support.

I consider this sabbatical time a precious gift from the congregation, for which I am incredibly grateful. (I’m also very grateful for the send-off luncheon on June 23!)  In addition to getting needed rest and catching up on months of backlogged reading, I also hope to attend some seminars during the summer, in order to improve my pastoral care skills.  While I hope to do some learning, there will also be learning moments for the leadership, members, and friends of Emanuel Church.  I hope this sabbatical will be a time for the congregation to take greater ownership of the various ministries in which we have been engaged.

Statistics for the longevity of pastors in ministry are sobering – on average, 80% of new seminary graduates leave ministry within five years, and only one in ten of those who are ordained or otherwise authorized as pastors will retire as pastors.[1]  In short, many, perhaps most, of those who invest significant amounts of time, energy, and financial resources in order to be educated and authorized and called to be pastors sooner or later make the difficult decision to walk away from their ministries to pursue other vocations.   While ministries end for any number of reasons, many end in discouragement, disillusionment, and burnout.  It is because of my commitment to continuing in ministry at Emanuel Church that I am taking this sabbatical time away, so that I can return with renewed energy and fresh vision for our life and ministry together. 

Blessings for the summer!  See you in church (starting again on August 25)!
Pastor Dave

Stop for one whole day every week, and you will remember what it means to be created in the image of God, who rested on the seventh day not from weariness but from complete freedom. The clear promise is that those who rest like God find themselves free like God, no longer slaves to the thousand compulsions that send others rushing toward their graves.”
Barbara Brown Taylor



[1] The Pastor’s Sabbatical – A PSEC Resource, http://psec.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/PSEC-Sabbatical-Resource.pdf