Scriptures
Acts
10:34-43 Psalm 118:1-2,
14-24
Colossians 3:1-4 Matthew 28:1-10, 16-20
Colossians 3:1-4 Matthew 28:1-10, 16-20
Of course, it would be the
women who would be visiting the tomb.
The disciples had, all but one, scattered, but Matthew tells us that the
women who had followed Jesus from Galilee and provided for his ministry followed
Jesus through the horrific events of the past days – Jesus’ arrest, a religious
trial held under cover of darkness on charges of blasphemy, a political trial
before the Roman governor Pontius Pilate for treason against the emperor – with
beatings and spittings aplenty along the way during both trials - Jesus’
condemnation to death, the walk to Golgotha, the crucifixion, and Jesus’
agonizing death on the cross. The women
were there when Jesus breathed his last, amid an earthquake and the veil of the
temple tearing in two. Matthew’s account
of the crucifixion even includes, amid the earthquake and the tearing of the
veil of the temple, a sort of zombie apocalypse moment in which we’re told that
many bodies of the saints were raised and walked into Jerusalem and said howdy!
– well, they didn’t actually say howdy, but we’re told that “they walked to the
holy city and appeared to many”…since we’re told these were the saints,
believers, I guess we can hope they’re more friendly than the zombies in the
Walking Dead TV show. These images of
earthquakes and people rising from the grave were images that appeared in the Jewish
apocalyptic thought of the day…and Matthew was writing to and for a
predominantly Jewish community of converts to the way of Jesus - but to us
2,000 years later, Matthew’s images are unsettling to say the least. The women were there when the soldiers who
had crucified Jesus, in response to all they’d heard and seen, said, “Surely
this was the Son of God!” The women were
there when Jesus was taken down from the cross, and the women were there when
Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy sympathizer of Jesus, stepped forward to claim
Jesus’ body and give it a proper Jewish burial in his own tomb. I have to say, none of the 12 male disciples
come out of the account of Jesus’ crucifixion looking very impressive. It’s one of God’s miracles that these guys –
these guys of all people– could pass the good news on to future generations. But
the women were there – after all, since the guys had scattered, who else but
the women would have been present to see, hear, and tell the story of the
crucifixion and resurrection.
Following all this upheaval –
and following the Sabbath day of rest that followed - it was two women, Mary
Magdalene and the other Mary who had come to the tomb with spices for anointing
the body. As they went, the women knew
that, at the tomb, they would have some obstacles to deal with. First of all, Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy sympathizer
of Jesus who had provided the tomb, had rolled a large stone in front of the entrance,
to keep the body safe from animals that might mutilate the body. And
then, Matthew’s gospel – and only Matthew’s gospel - tells us that, on request
of the Temple religious leadership, Pilate had furnished guards to secure the
tomb, lest Jesus’ followers take the body and make claims of resurrection. Pilate’s guards were there for the purpose of
keeping people out of the tomb – they certainly weren’t going to offer any help
in rolling away the stone – good luck with that!
Matthew tells us that an
angel of the Lord came from heaven to roll away the stone. The angel hadn’t come quietly, either; we’re
told that when the angel came, there was an earthquake. The guards were completely freaked out; we’re
told that they shook and became like dead men.
The women felt the earthquake as well, and I’m sure they were terrified
as well, but they stayed their course. So
by the time the Marys got to the tomb, the stone was rolled away, the guards
were unconscious….and the tomb was empty.
The angel begins by telling the women, “Do not be afraid!” Those charged with guarding the tomb had been
so overcome with fear that they fainted, but to the women the angel said, “Do
not be afraid.”
The angel goes on: “I know you are looking for Jesus who was
crucified. He is not here; for he has
been raised, as he said. Come, see the
place where he lay. The go quickly and
tell his disciples: “He has been raised
from the dead, and indeed he is going ahead of you to Galilee; there you will
see him. This is my message for you.” With fear and great joy, they began to do as
the angel said and ran in to Jesus himself, who said “Greetings!” The women came to Jesus, took hold of his
feet – likely to be sure he wasn’t a ghost, as ghosts were supposed to sort of
float along rather than walk - and yep, there were solid feet there, toenails
and bunyons and all, along with some nail holes – and worshipped Jesus. Jesus again said, “Do not be afraid” and
instructed the two women to tell the guys to meet him in Galilee. So it was that, not only in Matthew’s gospel
but in all four gospels – it is the women who are the first witnesses to the
resurrection, the first to look, go, and tell.
The Gospel accounts of the
crucifixion and resurrection – and particularly Matthew’s gospel – leave us
with images that may have us scratching our heads. With his apocalyptic images of earthquakes
and dead saints coming out of their graves – images not included in the other
Gospels - what is Matthew trying to tell us?
Many inside the church and many
outside the church – think of Christianity in very individualistic, private
terms – Jesus is something that makes us feel good inside. Or, for nonbelievers, Jesus makes other
people feel good inside. And I don’t
want to minimize that at all. The joy of
salvation is very real. The old song “He
lives” ends with these words
You ask me how I know He
lives: He lives within my heart.
But what happens when we wake
up on the wrong side of the bed and we’re not feeling especially warm and
fuzzy, when, at least for the moment, “we’ve lost that lovin’ feeling and it’s
gone, gone, gone, woooah.woah woah….” Or
if you’re like me and for whatever reason your emotional makeup just doesn’t allow
for a lot of warm fuzzies. What happens
when you’re trying to listen to Jesus and nothing’s coming. Does it mean that Jesus doesn’t live in my
heart anymore, or maybe Jesus took a week off for vacation down the shore, and
I’ll have to wait until Jesus gets back from the Wildwood and over the Ben
Franklin bridge until I feel warm and fuzzy again? Or worse yet, did Jesus die
within my heart?
I think part of what Matthew
is doing is inviting us to think beyond our own individual emotional highs and
lows, to think of Jesus in bigger terms.
The resurrection is about us, but
it’s not only about us. As Matthew tells
the story, with his images of earthquakes, the death and resurrection of Jesus
are literally earth-shaking events, events of cosmic importance. When Jesus dies, the veil of the Temple, the
boundary line between the Divine Presence and the divinely created but humanly
messed up world, is gone – and so God’s presence is available to all, Jewish high
priest and Joe Schmoe from the Poconos alike.
The lines between the living and the dead are blurred, as departed saints
come out of the ground and appear to their families, and even more so as those
soldiers appointed to guard a dead body faint and become like dead bodies
themselves, and the one being guarded rises to life. Society’s boundary lines that put men in
charge are blurred, as women are commissioned to become apostles to the
apostles, the first ones to carry the message.
Later, the lines between Jew and Gentile will become blurred, as Peter
declared in our reading from Acts when he said, “I truly understand that God
shows no partiality, but in every nation anyone who fears him and does what is
right is acceptable to him.” Slowly, over many centuries, the church would
continue to learn and continues to relearn the lesson that God shows no
partiality of nationality, of race, of gender, that across all these
categories, all who reverence God and do what is right are acceptable.
The angel told the women, “Do
not be afraid.” In writing the script
for the movie he’s making here at Emanuel, our resident film-maker, Shawn, shared
with me that he struggled with the dialogue for his angels – yes, his script
includes two angels, and I’m not one of them.
Shawn asked himself, “How do angels talk to one other – what kind of
things would one angel say to another.” I
couldn’t answer Shawn’s question – I haven’t the foggiest notion how angels
talk to one another - but almost without exception, every time angels appear to
human beings in Matthew’s, Mark’s, and Luke’s gospels, the first words out of
their mouths are “Don’t be afraid.”
That’s really the bottom-line
message of Easter: Don’t be afraid.
Don’t be afraid. God knows, in
our world, with environmental degradation and economic injustice and political
shenanigans, in our lives, with the passing of loved ones, with physical or
mental illness, struggling or broken relationships, addiction, and despair, and
all the day-to-day frustration life offers, there’s plenty to be afraid
of. Our problems can overwhelm us, if we let
them. But the message of the angels at
the empty tomb is the message of Easter: “Don’t be afraid! Don’t be afraid! Despite all the injustice, pain, suffering
and death of Good Friday, Jesus is not here in this tomb. Jesus is alive, he’s ahead of you – and he’s
inviting you and you and you and me and all of us to meet him there. Indeed, that’s really a good picture of the
mission of the church – to discern where Jesus is and meet Jesus there. Last Sunday, which was Palm Sunday, I said
that Friday would soon be here, and it wouldn’t be pretty….but Sunday’s
coming. And now Sunday is here, with its
message, “Don’t be afraid.” What we
think is the end, is only a new beginning.
Every resurrection begins with a crucifixion….but crucifixion is not the
end. We must not try to put a period
where God has placed a comma.
Jesus met the women in the
garden, but he did not leave them there.
Jesus invited them and the other disciples to meet him in Galilee –
Galilee, where Jesus’ ministry had started. Matthew’s Gospel comes full circle, ending
where it began, but with an entirely transformed cast of characters. On a high mountain, perhaps the mountain of
transfiguration, the disciples worshipped Jesus, though – as Matthew tells us –
some doubted. And that’s ok – nowhere
does it say that Jesus told the doubters to leave the mountaintop. Doubts are just mileage markers on the road
of faith. To those who tell me they have
no faith, my standard response is “You may not believe in God, but God believes
in you. You are a beloved child of God –
even though you may not believe it, never, never forget it.”
God gave the disciples a
mission that is also our mission – “All authority in heaven and on earth has
been given to me. Go, therefore –
therefore, because I’ve been given authority, some of which I’m delegating to
you – Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the
name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them –
just as Jesus taught, as during the Sermon on the Mount – teaching them to obey
everything I have commanded you.” And
then comes that great promise, the promise that has sustained the church
throughout 2000 years and has sustained us at Emanuel for over 150 of those
years: “Remember, I am with you always –
always – no matter whether you’re feeling my presence or not – I am with you
always, even to the end of the age.”
Jesus…with us always….always.
That’s the promise. We have
Jesus’ word.
We began our service today
with the words “Alleluia! The Lord is risen!
He has risen indeed, alleluia! The
resurrection is not only about us, but it is about us – about Christ’s love for
us, about our alleluias in response to Christ’s love, and about our mission of proclaiming
the message, “Alleluia! The Lord is risen indeed!” to our neighbors – to look
for the resurrection and to point out to our neighbors the signs of
resurrection amid all the crosses of our broken world. Now I invite you to help me finish my sermon,
using the words with which we began the service. “Alleluia,
the Lord is risen! He has risen
indeed! Alleluia!” Amen.
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