Scriptures: Jeremiah 2:9-13 Psalm 145:8-14
Romans 7:15-25 Matthew 11:16-30
I’ll begin today’s sermon with a story – an old story,
likely many of you have heard it at one time or another, maybe in another
sermon by another pastor in another church.
And no, it’s not a true story – think of it as a sort of modern-day
parable. It seems there was a ship
captain navigating a US Navy ship through thick fog. Suddenly, on the ship’s radio, the captain
hears a voice: “Recommend you divert
your course 15 degrees to the north to avoid a collision.” The captain is miffed. Nobody’s going to tell him what to do. So he responds: “No. We’re maintaining course. You divert your course 15 degrees north to avoid a collision. The voice comes again, more urgently this
time: “No, I say again, you divert your
course 15 degrees to the north to avoid a collison.” The captain, really peeved now, says, “I am
the captain of a United States Naval Vessel.
We are accompanied by three destroyers, along with support vessels. I demand that you divert your course, or we
will take all necessary countermeasures to assure the safety of this ship.” The voice on the radio comes a third
time. “This is a lighthouse. Your call.”
Today we encounter Jesus after he has sent his disciples off
on their first mission, and after he has also been preaching and healing. His reception has been a mixed bag. The crowds like the miracles, but when he
starts preaching about repentance, they tune out. And it’s important that we understand what is
meant by repentance. We commonly think
of repentance as pulling a long face and saying we’re sorry for what we’ve
done. And that is a part of it, but not
the most important part. The Greek word
translated as repentance is metanoia,
which literally means to change one’s mind.
And so the major part of repentance is changing our minds, changing
direction, not just being sorry for having gone in the wrong direction in the
past, but actually changing direction so that we’re headed in the right
direction going forward. Like the lighthouse captain, Jesus is telling his
listeners that they’re headed in the wrong direction, they’re headed for the
rocks, but they maintain their course, full speed ahead. And Jesus is frustrated, and that
frustration comes through in our reading today.
First Jesus expresses frustration that, instead of acting on
his message, the people are quibbling about the messenger. Jesus compares them to children calling to
their friends, “We played funeral and you wouldn’t cry, so we played wedding
and you wouldn’t dance. What will it
take to make you happy?” And Jesus makes
the application – John the Baptist came, and the crowds said, “He’s such a
gloomy Gus. He’s been out in the sun too
long and gone bonkers, full-on barking at the moon crazy! Why waste your time
with him?” So Jesus came, and the crowds
said, “This guy’s a party animal, letting the good times roll. It’s a wonder he can stop feeding his face or
get his nose out of his wine cup long enough to catch his breath. And look at the scum and riff-raff he hangs
out with! What can we learn from him?”
The people are quibbling about the messenger, but if your
ship is headed for the rocks, it’s the message that’s important. The same applies to us as well. We tend to put God’s truth into a little box
called “Sunday morning”, and expect God’s messengers to show up only in the
pulpit. But all truth is God’s truth,
and God may speak through people in church and outside church. Perhaps, for
example, God may be speaking through the ones telling us that our planet’s
ecosystem is on the verge of collapse and we need to repent of our heavy use of
fossil fuel – a literal message of “turn or burn” - or perhaps God is speaking through people of
goodwill, be they Christian, Jewish, Muslim, or some other tradition, or no faith
tradition at all, who urge us to work together for the common good. Not all of God’s messengers wear clerical collars,
and lots of folks wearing clerical collars weren’t sent by God – as the saying
goes, “some are sent, and some just went.”
Jesus then goes on to condemn, by name, some of the towns to
whom he ministered. “Woe to you
Chorazin, woe to you, Bethsaida! And especially
woe to you, Capernaum. You think you’re
all that, but your day of reckoning is coming.”
Capernaum especially might have felt a connection to Jesus – he moved
there to begin his earthly ministry, and if Capernaum had been doing tourism at
the time, there are plenty of places where they could have hung a sign saying
“Jesus slept here” or “Jesus ate here.” In
fact, I visited Capernaum two years ago when I was in the Holy Land, and they
do indeed have places marked where Jesus might have taught or lived. They felt complacent, entitled, thinking that
because Jesus spent time with them and did miracles among them, it was because
he approved of them. They felt they were
headed in the right direction. But
instead, the intent of Jesus’ work among them was to get them to repent, to
change direction, to steer away from the rocks and back into safe waters.
Might Jesus say the same about us here in America? We say we are a Christian nation, and
especially with Independence Day just past, we are tempted to pat ourselves on
the back. I wonder whether Jesus would
agree. Might Jesus tell us, as he told
the religious leaders of his day, “I desire mercy, not sacrifice; real caring,
not self-righteous certitude and conformity, not mindless consumerism.” Might Jesus be calling us, as individuals and
as a nation, to repent, to change direction, to steer away from the rocks and
into safe waters.
Finally, Jesus expressed gratitude to God that even though
so many, especially the learned and wise, turned away, yet God opened the
hearts of children and people of childlike trust to Jesus. Sometimes what we think we know can get in
the way of new learning, and especially if we think we’ve got God all figured
out, it’s likely a sign of how little we know, how much we yet have to
learn. And then he made the famous
invitation: “Come unto me, all you who
labor and are heavy-laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me, for
my yoke is easy and my burden is light.”
Rest? Is that what
Jesus calls it? Last time I checked,
Jesus ended up on a cross, not a Sealy Posturepedic mattress. On the cross of Christ, there were no
sleep-number settings. Was Jesus nuts? What was Jesus trying to tell the crowds that
followed him? What is Jesus trying to
tell us?
We are all carrying burdens, of one kind or another. We all have responsibilities. We all do work of one kind or another, whether
paid work, or the unpaid work of maintaining a household and raising a
family. Most of us have commitments of
one kind or another – to a spouse or partner, to raising children, to church. But our attitude will have a lot to do with
whether we see these commitments and responsibilities as a burden or a
blessing. We can take them on
grudgingly, resentfully, and then they will seem like a crushing burden,
weighing us down at every step. Or we
can take them on in a spirit of love, and we’ll actually be energized by doing
them. In caring for small children or a
disabled spouse or aging parents, we may do things for them out of love –
cleaning them, feeding them – that we wouldn’t do for a million dollars for someone
we didn’t care for. And that applies to
church commitments as well. Before I
became pastor here, I was a board member at another congregation, and so I had
responsibilities. And sometimes contentious issues came up, usually over how to
use church property or spend church money.
There were times that coming to the house of the Lord was such a joy, I
couldn’t wait to get there. And there
were other times – when members were coming to me with questions and demands,
when the board was tied up in endlessly long meetings and contentious discussions,
that I could hardly stand to set foot in
the building, times it felt like tension among board members had made the air
itself toxic and I couldn’t breathe, times that it felt like the building
itself was on my shoulders. Whether
coming to church was a blessing or a burden all depended on where I was at
emotionally and spiritually. And so it
is for many of the responsibilities and commitments we carry.
And then there are those burdens we impose on ourselves, false
burdens we were never meant to carry. We
may feel crushed by guilt because of some past sin or failing or even
crime. Or we may feel compelled to live
up to some standard others impose on us – being a straight A+ student, owning a
big house, holding a prestigious job, having a picture-perfect family – and
beat ourselves up because we fall short.
Jesus wants to take these heavy burdens off our backs, heavy because
they weren’t ours to carry, heavy
because these are yokes we were never meant to carry. Jesus tells us – lay them down! Lay them
down! Let go of them! Let go! Let’s
not try to force ourselves to live according to other peoples’ standards or to
strive for other peoples’ dreams. Let’s not try to live other peoples’ lives. Instead, let’s live our own lives,
authentically, from a place of love. In place of these false burdens, Jesus offers
us the only yoke we were ever intended to carry: love of God and love of
neighbor. And when we are speaking and
acting and living from a place of love, indeed, the yoke is easy and the burden
light – light because when we are living from a place of love, we are carrying
the yoke Jesus intended for us – and indeed, we are yoked together with Jesus,
and Jesus is carrying most of the weight.
None of us can see clearly to the end of our lives. We’re all navigating through fog, with just
enough light for the next step. And we
surely don’t need to be weighed down on our life’s journey with excess
baggage. Let us look to Jesus to show us
the way, and let us cast our cares on him.
Let us accept the rest he offers. Amen.
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