Scriptures: Exodus 3:1-15, Psalm 105:1-6, 23-26, 45
Romans 12:9-21, Matthew 16:21-28
Our readings from Matthew’s gospel these past weeks have
been a series of turning points in the ministry of Jesus. Jesus’ encounter with the Canaanite woman
seeking healing for her daughter opened Jesus to see Gentiles as part of his
mission field. In last week’s Gospel
reading, in a response to Jesus’ question “Who do you say that I am”, Peter
responded, “You are the Messiah, the son of the living God.” And in today’s reading, Peter – and we –
learn what that role will mean for Jesus, and what following Jesus will mean
for us. And the implications are
jaw-dropping.
Peter had just gotten a sort of gold star on his report card
from Jesus. Peter recognized Jesus as
the Messiah, and Jesus said that called Peter “blessed”, and said that he would
give Peter the keys to the kingdom of heaven.
At this point, we perhaps can’t blame Peter too much for wanting to pat
himself on the back a bit.
But, alas, the moment passes. While Peter is picturing himself with the key
to the pearly gates, perhaps picturing all the people he wanted to lock out…..Jesus
began to teach his disciples that he would go to Jerusalem, endure torture and
execution, and on the third day rise again.
And Peter took Jesus aside and started to rebuke him. “Hey Jesus, you’re harshing my mellow. We don’t want to hear about torture and
execution. I just want to think about
those keys to the kingdom you say you’re going to give me. God won’t let all anything bad happen to you. Don’t be such a gloomy Gus. Chillax.”
But Jesus came right back at Peter:
“Get behind me, Satan, for you are a stumbling block to me. You’re setting your mind not on divine things
but on human things.” Geez, from being
promised the keys to the kingdom of heaven to being called Satan…..poor Peter
just can’t catch a break. His head must
have been spinning.
And then Jesus turned to the rest of the disciples and told
them something quite remarkable: “If any
want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross
and follow me. Those who want to save
their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will save
it.” The word “lose” as in “lose one’s
life” is actually a softened translation. The original Greek word apolese can be translated to mean
“destroy”. So we can read Jesus words as
“Those who want to save their life will destroy it, and those who destroy their
life for my sake will save it.”
I think we all have images in our head about what it is to
destroy or ruin one’s life, or what a destroyed or ruined life looks like. These
images may involve addiction to alcohol or opiates, to the point where the
addict cannot manage the normal activities of life, and every waking thought
focuses on getting another drink or another fix. Or they may involve other forms of bondage – for
example, to gambling. Or occasionally we
read of singers who have ruined their voices by oversinging and straining for
volume or for notes that are out of their vocal range, or athletes whose
careers are ruined by injuries.
Needless to say, these are all negative images. But Jesus is inviting his followers to lose
their lives – or more accurately to ruin or destroy their lives – for his
sake. What can he possibly mean? Why
would he ask this?
We might start with a familiar image from Jesus’
parables: imagine a seed. It has the potential to bring forth a plant
that’ll bear more fruit and more seeds.
But that seed has to be planted in the ground. When the seed is in the ground, it’ll take in
water from the ground, which will soften and loosen up the husk around the
seed, and then roots will start poking out the bottom and shoots out the top. Before
the plant can appear, the seed has to be ruined. If the seed had nerve endings,
it would feel itself being torn apart from both ends at once. The pain would be excruciating, unbearable. Eventually
the original seed more or less disappears – leaving something much greater
behind in its place. Or as Jesus said,
if a seed goes into the ground and dies, it bears much fruit. If it doesn’t, it just stays a seed, tiny,
insignificant, ultimately meaningless.
The controversial 1988 film The Last Temptation of Christ may further help us understand Jesus’
words. The film portrays a very human
Jesus who is tempted in every way we are – by fear, doubt, lust. His life’s journey leads to the cross. But in the movie, while Jesus is on the
cross, a young lady comes to him who claims to be his guardian angel, and who
tells Jesus that God is pleased with him and wants him to be happy. In the movie, she brings him down from the
cross and takes him to Mary Magdalene, whom he marries….and he has children
with her, and after Mary Magdalene dies, he marries the sisters Mary and
Martha, has more children with them, and lives out his life in peace and
relative comfort. In the movie, in his
old age, he meets with a few of his former disciples – and the last disciple to
come to him is Judas, who tells him that the young woman who talked to him
while he was on the cross was not a guardian angel at all, but Satan, and that
the dream of a normal family life was not God’s will for Jesus, but temptation
from the pit of hell. And Jesus begs God to let him return to the cross – and
in that moment Jesus has won over temptation, and dies triumphant, having
fulfilled his destiny. And the movie
ends…roll credits.
Again…it’s just a movie….all of this is just a movie….but
the movie made a really important point.
In the movie, the last and most difficult- to-resist temptation for
Jesus to resist wasn’t a temptation to become an ax murderer. Rather, in the movie, the last and most
difficult-to-resist temptation Jesus experienced was….a temptation to be just
an ordinary person with an ordinary family life, at least ordinary for his time…a
temptation to be less than God was calling him to be. From a
worldly standpoint, Jesus’ earthly ministry ruined any opportunity for an
ordinary, normal, happy, comfortable life.
Jesus never married, never started a family, never owned property – he missed
out all the things that would have meant success in his society. He gave up all these things – destroyed his
own life from a worldly standpoint – in order to do God’s will. And we believe that Jesus triumphed over
death – but that only makes sense when we look at it through the eyes of
faith. From a worldly human standpoint,
Jesus was a failure, a flop. From a
worldly standpoint, Jesus’ life, especially by the end, looked like a dumpster
fire. And this is the invitation Jesus
extends to us – to set aside anything that looks like a normal, average,
comfortable life, to risk being seen by the world as failures, as flops, as
human dumpster fires, in order to succeed on God’s terms in following God’s
will.
This sounds dangerous, fanatical. We may think of cults that ask their
followers to leave their families and turn all their money over to the cult
leader, and the followers eventually become like zombies, dark circles around
their eyes from lack of sleep, unable to think for themselves, capable only of jumping
when the cult leader snaps his fingers.
I have no intention
of starting a cult. You’re welcome. (I’m not even sure what a cult of Dave would
look like. I’m not the neatest dresser
in the world so….maybe everyone would have to leave their shirt-tail hanging
out or something….that could be the cult uniform. Given my respiratory problems, maybe fits of
coughing could be the secret sign of recognition.) I’d be a pathetic excuse for a cult leader,
and so we’re not going to start a cult today.
But I am inviting us to look at our own lives, to see if our desire for
comfort and predictability is keeping us sidelined, on the bench, when God is inviting
us to get into the game. I’m inviting
us to ask whether God is calling us into the deep end of the pool, and we’re
paddling around in the shallow end or hanging onto the side. I’m inviting us to ask whether we are giving
into temptation to be less than God is calling us to be.
What does it look like to find one’s life by losing it? Our
Old Testament reading shows us Moses on the lam, having killed an Egyptian
overseer, Moses was on the run from Pharoah.
He was tending the flock of his father-in-law Jethro when he saw an
apparition, a bush that burned but was not consumed. He heard a voice call from the bush, sending
Moses to lead the Israelites out of Egypt.
And Moses had a choice – he could have refused the call, could have gone
back to tending his father-in-law’s flock.
He could have kept his old life.
And in fact Moses tried just that, and begged God to send someone else. But had Moses persisted in refusing God, he
would have missed out on the life to which God was calling him. Life with his father-in-law’s
flock of sheep would have been a lot easier, much more predictable. Life tending God’s flock of cranky Israelites
in the wilderness for 40 years on their way from Egypt to the promised land
wore Moses down, exhausted him, over and over again. Moses had an exhausting life….but he also had
a full life, because his purposes were joined with God’s purposes. He left behind his life tending sheep, and
found his true calling of leading people to freedom.
Franciscan monk and theologian Richard Rohr speaks of what
he calls the false self, the ego-driven self with which we all begin life – the
false self that sees ourselves as being separated from others, that feels constantly
threatened by others, that is constantly driven to defend ourselves from others. It’s a false self because it refuses to face
its own brokenness and limitation. Rohr
says that we must leave this false self behind in order to embrace the true,
larger self into which God calls us to live, a larger self that is connected to
God, to other people, and to all of creation.
It’s all connected….we’re all connected, including to those people and
situations that seemingly threaten us.
And the road to this larger self is paved with forgiveness and
compassion. We will find ourselves
living into Paul’s words from our reading from Romans, will find ourselves
acting in love toward our enemies, showing hospitality to the most
inhospitable, and in that way winning others over to the ways of love. In essence, Jesus calls us to get over
ourselves – to get over our small, self-involved selves – so that we can become
the larger selves that God is calling us to be.
Those who would save their lives will lose them, and those
who would lose their lives for my sake will save them. Jesus
is telling us it’s not finders keepers, but losers keepers, or maybe losers
finders. May we learn to loosen our hold
on the things we think we cannot live without, so that our hands can be open to
receive the things God knows we need. May we learn to loosen our grip on who we
think we are, so that we can live into the people God knows we can be. Amen.
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